PROJECT

ggg/ Haɗawa

Haɗawa a matsayin ƙa'idar kirkire-kirkire—wanda aka bayyana ta hanyar abubuwan da aka haɗa da iPhone.

HOW

Ƙirƙira—komai
yana haɗuwa da haɗawa.

Ko da a cikin ƙira na kayayyaki, abubuwa suna ci gaba da juya da kuma zaɓa daga ci gaban fasaha, sha'awar ɗan adam da kuma a cikin canjin yanayin lokaci. Ci gaban nau'ikan halittu akan tushen bambance-bambance yana kama da tsarin juyin halitta na halittu masu rai. Ƙirƙira kullum yana neman ƙara wa juyin halittar mutane. Kasancewa da sauri da jin daɗi mai yiwuwa ba irin ƙiran da aka ci gaba da ita ta irin wannan falsafa da ilhami na ɗan adam ba. Idan juyin halitta da ƙirar halittu masu rai sun yi kama sosai, ya kamata ya sauƙaƙa sabbin abubuwa, ta hanyar fahimtar tsarin da kyau, amfani da wannan ga ƙirƙire-ƙirƙire da ƙira."Tunanin Juyin Halitta" hanya ce ta ƙirƙira don ilimi, don koyon hanyoyin tunani, daga yanayi.

Haɗuwa da zama tare.
Halittu masu rai suna haɗuwa kuma suna bunƙasa. Misali mai jagora shine yadda kwayoyin halitta guda ɗaya suka haɗa wani nau'in halitta, mitochondria, a cikin tsarin bunƙasa zuwa kwayoyin dabbobi. Wasu misalai sun haɗa da yadda katantanwar teku ke samun ikon yin hoto ta hanyar cinye chlorophyll daga algae, da kuma tsarin da yara ke gadon kwayoyin halitta masu ƙarfi daga iyayensu. Ana iya ganin haɗuwa a matsayin ɗaya daga cikin tushen dokokin juyin halitta.

Haɗuwa hanya ce da ba za a iya raba ta ba a cikin ƙira da sabbin abubuwa na mutane kuma. Joseph Schumpeter ya taɓa bayyana sabbin abubuwa a matsayin "sabon haɗuwa" (neue Kombination): a fagen ƙirƙirar ɗan adam, haɗa abubuwa daban-daban shine tushen ƙirƙirar sababbi.

Misali na haɗuwa tsakanin yankunan yanayi da na'ura shine injiniyan kwayoyin halitta. Mutane sun buɗe sirrin DNA kuma sun kai matakin da za a iya samar da halittu da sabbin ayyuka, kamar yadda ake saka kwayoyin gizo-gizo a cikin ƙwayoyin coli don ba su damar samar da irin zaren gizo-gizo. Duk da haka, tambayar yadda sabbin nau'ikan halittu masu "hacked" DNA za su iya tasiri ga muhallinsu ta rage a buɗe; gaba ba a san shi ba, kuma shakku mai tsanani ya rage.

Integration Circuit.
A cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci, wayoyin hannu da muke amfani da su sun zama haɗewar rediyo, kyamara, kwamfuta, kamfas, GPS, littafin rubutu, na'urar wasa, da sauran kayan aiki marasa iyaka. Kamar yadda kalmar "destructive innovation" ta bayyana. yayin da haɗewar ta ci gaba, kasuwannin waɗannan kayan aikin guda ɗaya sun shafe ta wayoyin hannu. A nan, mun tattara kowane ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan kayan aiki, kuma mun lura da yadda aka haɗa su. Abin da ya fito daga wannan a matsayin gabaɗaya shine tsarin sha'awa: irin ci gaban da ɗan adam ke bukata. Hakanan za mu iya ganin ɗan gefen da ya rage don ci gaba a nan gaba.

WHY

Menene
tushen abubuwan
don ƙirƙirar sabbin abubuwa?

Al'umma tana canzawa sosai. Ko da yanzu shekaru 50 bayan 1972, wanda aka ce shi ne iyakar ci gaban bil'adama, har yanzu muna ci gaba a yau. Canje-canje don dakatar da ruguzar bambancin halittun duniya da ayyukan kiyaye al'umma mai dorewa ba su da lokaci na jinƙai. Muna buƙatar ƙarin mutane su canza al'umma. Sau da yawa mukan ce abubuwa suna "juyin halitta" ta hanyar canza al'umma. Idan muka ce al'ummar da ke canzawa tana juyin halitta, shin za mu iya koyan ƙari game da tsarin wannan al'ummar da ke juyin halitta, daga juyin halittar halittun duniya?

WILL

Ƙirƙirar Juyin Halitta
ta zo
ta hanyar haɗa
dukkan hanyoyin tunani.

"Evolutional Creativity" ya fara ne a matsayin ƙaramin baje kolin gwaji, kuma a halin yanzu yana yaduwa a hankali, yayin da ake samun goyan bayan masu goyan baya kamar kamfanin motoci, kamfanin gidaje mafi girma a Japan da kuma manajan kamfani na duniya na tufafi. (Labarin tunani: Harvard Business review da sauransu). Za mu ci gaba da samar da "Evolution Thinking" a matsayin shiri don haɓaka masu kirkire-kirkire da ke canza al'umma. Don tabbatar da samun al'ummar haɗin gwiwar dawwama, ba ku tunanin akwai aƙalla mai kirkire-kirkire ɗaya a cikin mutane 2000, da nufin canjin zamantakewa? Yayin da ake cewa zuwa 2050 yawan jama'a zai zarce biliyan 10, ɗaya cikin 2000 shine ɗaya cikin biliyan biyar. Da hakan, mun yi imani cewa shirin ilimi mai inganci wanda gaske yana kawo mutane da yawa waɗanda ke tabbatar da canjin zamantakewa ya zama dole.